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22 Count Hardanger: Stitches Per Inch, Design Size and Floss Chart

Last updated Researched from specs, manuals and owner reviews We earn from qualifying purchases
Quick answer

22 count hardanger has 22 threads per inch, which gives 11 stitches per inch stitched over two. A 100 x 100 stitch design finishes at 9.1 x 9.1 inches (23.1 cm). Cut fabric 16 x 16 inches to leave 3 inches on each side, and stitch with 1 over 1, 2 to 3 over 2 strands of floss and a size 24 to 28 tapestry needle.

Fabric count is the number of stitchable squares or threads per inch. On 22 count hardanger, stitched over two threads, every inch holds 11 cross stitches, so the count decides how big a pattern finishes. Hardanger fabric is woven in paired threads; often stitched over 2 (11 per inch). Pearl cotton 8 and 12 for Hardanger embroidery.

22 count hardanger at a glance
Fabric typeHardanger
Stitches per inch, over one22
Stitches per inch, over two11
Floss strands, cross stitch1 over 1, 2 to 3 over 2
Floss strands, backstitch1
Tapestry needleSize 24 to 28
Beginner friendlyBetter after a first project

How big is a cross stitch design on 22 count hardanger?

Finished size in inches is the stitch count divided by 11. The fabric column adds 3 inches on each side, which leaves room to frame, hoop or finish the piece.

Square designs on 22 count (11 stitches per inch)
StitchesFinished (in)Finished (cm)Fabric to cut (in)
25 x 252.3 x 2.35.8 x 5.89 x 9
50 x 504.5 x 4.511.5 x 11.511 x 11
75 x 756.8 x 6.817.3 x 17.313 x 13
100 x 1009.1 x 9.123.1 x 23.116 x 16
150 x 15013.6 x 13.634.6 x 34.620 x 20
200 x 20018.2 x 18.246.2 x 46.225 x 25
250 x 25022.7 x 22.757.7 x 57.729 x 29
300 x 30027.3 x 27.369.3 x 69.334 x 34
400 x 40036.4 x 36.492.4 x 92.443 x 43

What size fabric and hoop do common pattern sizes need?

Rectangular patterns are the norm. Here are typical chart sizes, from a small sampler to a large framed piece, with the smallest hand hoop that clears the design by about 1 1/2 inches. Big designs are easier on a scroll frame or Q-Snap frame than a hoop.

Common pattern sizes on 22 count
Pattern (stitches)Finished (in)Fabric to cut (in)Hand hoop
80 x 1007.3 x 9.114 x 1612 in
120 x 16010.9 x 14.517 x 21Scroll frame
150 x 20013.6 x 18.220 x 25Scroll frame
200 x 25018.2 x 22.725 x 29Scroll frame
250 x 35022.7 x 31.829 x 38Scroll frame
300 x 40027.3 x 36.434 x 43Scroll frame

How many skeins of floss do you need on 22 count?

A standard 8 meter skein of DMC six-strand floss covers roughly 1,000 to 1,500 full cross stitches on 14 count with 2 strands, according to published estimates. Coverage scales with stitch size, so the figures below adjust that range for 11 stitches per inch and 3 strands. Count the stitches of each color on your chart key.

Skeins per color on 22 count (planning estimate)
Stitches of one colorStitches per skeinSkeins to buy
250395 to 7411
500395 to 7411 to 2
1,000395 to 7412 to 3
2,500395 to 7414 to 7
5,000395 to 7417 to 13
10,000395 to 74114 to 26

Buy one extra skein of the big colors

Dye lots vary, and a slightly different shade halfway through a sky or background shows. For any color with thousands of stitches, buy the high end of the range. The cross stitch floss calculator works it out per color.

Supplies for stitching on 22 count

Prices change often, so confirm on Amazon. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

How does 22 count compare with other fabric counts?

Cross stitch fabric counts compared
CountFabricStitches per inch (as usually stitched)100 stitches finishes atNeedle
6 count aida616.7 in18
8 count aida812.5 in20
11 count aida119.1 in22 or 24
14 count aida147.1 in24
16 count aida166.3 in24 or 26
18 count aida185.6 in26 or 28
20 count aida205 in28
22 count hardanger119.1 in24 to 28
25 count evenweave12.58 in24
27 count evenweave13.57.4 in24 or 26
28 count evenweave147.1 in26
32 count linen166.3 in26 or 28
36 count linen185.6 in28
40 count linen205 in28

Frequently asked questions

How many stitches per inch is 22 count hardanger?

22 count hardanger has 22 threads per inch, which gives 11 stitches per inch stitched over two. Evenweave and linen are counted by threads, and most patterns place each cross over two threads so it is the same size as a stitch on 11 count Aida. Stitched over one instead, 22 count gives 22 stitches per inch and a design half the size.

How big will a cross stitch design be on 22 count?

Divide the stitch count by 11. A 100 x 100 stitch design finishes at 9.1 x 9.1 inches, a 150 x 200 stitch design at 13.6 x 18.2 inches, and a 200 x 200 stitch design at 18.2 x 18.2 inches. The pattern chart lists its stitch count, usually on the key or cover.

How many strands of floss do you use on 22 count?

Most patterns use 1 over 1, 2 to 3 over 2 strands of six-strand cotton floss for cross stitches on 22 count hardanger, and 1 for backstitch outlines. Use a size 24 to 28 tapestry needle, which has a blunt tip that slides between threads without splitting them. More strands give fuller coverage; fewer look lighter and more delicate.

Is 22 count good for beginners?

It is better as a second or third project. At 11 stitches per inch, and with threads to count rather than blocks, the holes are small and mistakes are harder to spot. Hardanger fabric is woven in paired threads; often stitched over 2 (11 per inch). Pearl cotton 8 and 12 for Hardanger embroidery. Many stitchers start on 14 count Aida and move up.

How much fabric do I need for a 22 count cross stitch?

Work out the design size, then add about 3 inches on every side for framing or finishing. For a 150 x 200 stitch pattern on 22 count, the design is 13.6 x 18.2 inches, so cut fabric at least 20 x 25 inches. Small ornaments and cards can use 2 inches per side.

Do I need a magnifier for 22 count?

Not usually. At 11 stitches per inch most people can see the holes clearly in good light. A bright daylight lamp still helps in the evening, and magnification becomes useful if you move to 18 count or finer, or if you stitch for long sessions.

How we research: we compare manufacturer specifications, owner manuals, published standards and recurring themes in verified owner reviews. We do not test products in person, and this is researched guidance, not professional advice. Follow your machine manual and pattern, and take care with rotary cutters, hot irons and needles. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.