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Microtex (Sharp) Sewing Machine Needles: What They Are For and Which Size to Use

Last updated Researched from specs, manuals and owner reviews We earn from qualifying purchases
Quick answer

Microtex (Sharp) needles have a very slim acute point. They are best for microfiber, silk, batiks, precise piecing and topstitching, and not for knits. Common sizes run from 60/8 to 110/18. Schmetz marks them with a purple band.

Choose size by thread thickness and fabric weight; choose type by fabric (Schmetz). Thread pairings are starting points from thread makers; test on a scrap.

Microtex (Sharp) needles at a glance
PointVery slim acute point
Best forMicrofiber, Silk, Batiks, Precise piecing and topstitching
Avoid forKnits
Sizes60/8, 70/10, 80/12, 90/14, 100/16, 110/18
Schmetz color bandPurple

Which size microtex (sharp) needle should you use?

Microtex (Sharp) needle sizes
SizeFabricsThread weights
60/8Silk chiffon, Organza, Batiste, Fine lawn80 to 100 wt
70/10Lawn, Voile, Silk, Lightweight knits60 to 80 wt
80/12Quilting cotton, Shirting, Poplin, Linen (light to medium)40 to 50 wt
90/14Light to medium denim, Twill, Corduroy, Fleece28 to 40 wt; heavier threads on a Topstitch needle
100/16Heavy denim, Canvas, Upholstery, Leather12 to 30 wt (use a Topstitch needle for 12 wt)
110/18Heavy canvas, Upholstery, Heavy denim, LeatherHeavy and topstitching threads

How do needle types compare?

Sewing machine needle types
TypePointColor band
Universal Slightly rounded pointNone
Jersey (Ball Point) Medium ball point that slips between knit fibersOrange
Stretch Medium ball point with special eye and scarf to prevent skipped stitchesYellow
Jeans / Denim Medium ball point with reinforced bladeBlue
Microtex (Sharp) Very slim acute pointPurple
Quilting Special taper to a slightly rounded pointGreen
Embroidery Light ball point with wide eye and grooveRed
Metallic Elongated eye that reduces shreddingPink
Topstitch Sharp point with extra-long eyeLight green
Leather Cutting pointBrown
Twin (Double) Two needles on one shank; point type matches the base needle (Universal, Stretch, Jeans, etc.)None
Hemstitch (Wing) Flared wings beside the blade that open holesNone
Titanium-Coated (Schmetz Gold Embroidery) Embroidery-style point with titanium nitride coating for longer lifeNone
Super NonStick Anti-adhesive coating with extra-large eyeNone

When in doubt, test

Sew a few inches on a scrap of the same fabric, folded to the same thickness. Skipped stitches usually mean the wrong type; shredded thread usually means the eye is too small.

Needles and machines

Prices change often, so confirm on Amazon. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Safety note: Turn the machine off before changing needles, keep fingers clear of the needle, and replace bent needles immediately: a broken needle can fly.

Frequently asked questions

What are microtex (sharp) needles used for?

Microtex (Sharp) needles have a very slim acute point and are best for microfiber, silk, batiks, precise piecing and topstitching. Choose the needle type by fabric first, then the size by fabric weight and thread thickness.

What sizes do microtex (sharp) needles come in?

Schmetz lists microtex (sharp) needles in 60/8, 70/10, 80/12, 90/14, 100/16, 110/18. Use the smaller sizes for lighter fabrics and finer thread, and the larger sizes for heavier fabrics and thicker thread.

When should you not use microtex (sharp) needles?

Avoid microtex (sharp) needles for knits. Using the wrong point can cause skipped stitches, runs in knits or damage to the fabric, so match the needle to the fabric before you start.

What color band are microtex (sharp) needles?

Schmetz marks microtex (sharp) needles with a purple band on the shank, above a second band showing the size. The color code helps you pick the right needle out of the pincushion, but other brands use different or no color codes.

How often should you change sewing machine needles?

Many sewists change the needle every 6 to 8 hours of sewing or with each new project, and right away after hitting a pin. Signs of a dull or bent needle include skipped stitches, a popping sound, snags and puckered seams.

How we research: we compare manufacturer specifications, owner manuals, published standards and recurring themes in verified owner reviews. We do not test products in person, and this is researched guidance, not professional advice. Follow your machine manual and pattern, and take care with rotary cutters, hot irons and needles. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.